GEMINI

Gemini (the Twins), the most northerly constellation of the zodiac, appears here lying on its side, a long rectangle with the bright stars Castor and Pollux to the left. Castor, a sextuple star, is on top, Pollux, an orange giant star, below it. Wasat (Delta) is just down and to the left of center. Just to the right of Wasat is Mekbuda, Zeta Gem, one of the sky's four bright Cepheid variable stars. The constellation's third brightest star, Alhena, is to the right of these. Mebsuta is up and a bit to the right of Mekbuda, Tejat to the right of Mebsuta. Propus (Eta) lies just up and to the right of Tejat (Mu), while Nu Gem is just below Tejat. Sigma Gem is close to Pollux on the line between it and Castor. 1 (One) Gem is just up and to the right of Propus. Al Zirr (Xi) is immediately below Alhena. The Milky Way runs faintly down the right hand side of the picture. The open cluster Messier 35 is seen as a small fuzzy patch up and to the right of Tejat. Chi-1 and Chi-2 Orionis are the top stars of the twin pairs seen near the right edge toward the top, and are visible on the image of Taurus as well. The Summer Solstice, the position of the Sun on the first day of summer, is near the upper right corner just up and to the right of 1 (One) Gem. While classically belonging to Gemini, the Solstice is technically just across the border into Taurus. The ecliptic then passes just above Mebsuta.

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Gemini has three stars with orbiting planets: Pollux, HR 2877, and HD 50554.

See Gemini from Bayer's Uranometria of 1603.